Toyota Prius
Hybrid Car
The Toyota Prius hybrid car was first introduced as a
production model in Japan in 1997, and then in the US in 2000.
It has taken the green motoring world by storm and is the most
popular hybrid car around. Even Hollywood film stars like
Cameron Diaz are getting in on the act and increasing their
green credentials by owning a Toyota Prius hybrid car.
This small, though not unworkably so, symbol of automotive
innovation is fast becoming the ultimate environmentally
awareness fashion accessory. But the Toyota Prius hybrid car is
far more than just an ecological accoutrement. It is the first
and still leader in its field. The demand for this vehicle is
so great that Toyota is even now trying to keep up with the
orders.
The twin power units in this hybrid car comprise of a highly
fuel efficient 1.5 liter 4 cylinder gas engine that produces 76
bhp. This is used mainly for powering the vehicle at higher
speeds when a steady load on the engine enhances the fuel
economy of the engine. This is one of the most advanced hybrid
car engines around and is very economical when used in
conjunction with a light foot on the gas pedal. It produces a
torque figure of 82 Ib. ft at 4200 revs. The pistons in the
Toyota Prius hybrid car are highly engineered to be lighter
than average for an engine of this size. They also have a very
low drag producing less friction and more efficient use of
power. They also have vale timing that varies according to the
load on the engine and allows the most economical use of the
gas.
The hybrid cars electric motor is supplied with power by a
battery with a 500-volt output and produces 295-lb ft at 0 rpm.
The electric motor is primarily used at low speeds and
acceleration and with this amount of power available it is no
slouch when pulling of from the lights. But neither is it a
Porsche. Don’t expect to be left behind at the lights but also
don’t expect everyone else to be eating your dust. That is not
what hybrid cars are about. Though that is not to say that in
the future that a sports car manufacturer will not move into
the hybrid cars market.
This combination of efficient gas engine and electric motors
in the Toyota Prius hybrid car can produce very good fuel
economy. The light-footed driver should be able to easily
achieve figures of around 50 to 55 mpg around town. And up to
and maybe even exceeding 60 mpg on the open road.
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